Lenovo laptop reset bios jumper. Restart the computer.
Lenovo laptop reset bios jumper This video will show you how to perform a BIOS Reset on a Lenovo laptop. This probably is the most effective way to get rid of the BIOS password on modern systems. AMI BIOS Passwords: A. Locate the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper on the system board. 146K subscribers in the laptops community. If the jumper is covering pins 2 and 3, reinstall the jumper over pins 1 and 2. Update and it will remove the press F2 prompt. Nov 13, 2024 · How can I reset the BIOS password on a Lenovo laptop? To reset your Lenovo's BIOS password, you can remove the CMOS battery following these steps. Even Lenovo recommends that when opening the laptop to work on it and/or replace components. 4 g h z), A s us D e Lu xe X 9 9 A I I, G T҉X҉1҉0҉8҉0 Zotac A m p Ex Trꍟꎭe), Si 6F4Gb D????? r P l ati nUm, EVGA G2 Sǝʌ ǝᘉ 5 days ago · Der folgende Artikel enthält Informationen zum Zurücksetzen des Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) für Ihren Dell Computer. You may also jump the BIOS using a paperclip by soldering a wire to pins on the BIOS or replacing the BIOS chip. openpinoy. It helps you to save the BIOS Setup settings as customized BIOS default settings, load them to current BIOS settings when needed, and reset the settings to Setup Defaults. Move the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper back to the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2). When the logo screen is displayed, press F1 to enter the UEFI BIOS menu. This subreddit is community driven and not directly affiliated with Lenovo. The hardware and maintenance manual for the unit does not contain any info on this. After that, use a jumper cap to short the CLR_CMOS pins. how to reset a cmos on a lenovo laptop. Locate the battery pack in the upper right corner of the motherboard. The feature provides a solution to backup your preferred BIOS Setup settings. Hi, This is from p. This battery keeps your laptop’s BIOS settings and passwords. Method 3: Bypass or Reset BIOS Password Using Motherboard Jumper. Aug 10, 2024 · The ideal way to reset your BIOS, in this case, would be to remove the CMOS battery, but you can opt for a different method if you like. 19/mo Save 83%: https://affiliate. com/openpinoyofficial/Like us on:Official Facebook Page: Jan 11, 2024 · How to use the jumper to reset the BIOS password on Dell computer. See full list on cocosenor. To prevent data loss, ensure that BIOS settings are restored to an earlier point. Replace jumper into correct position, replace battery, boot into system and the reset bios to default via F9. Restart the computer. If your PC meets something wrong, then you can try to factory reset the Lenovo laptop from BIOS. Clearing CMOS Using a Jumper. Move the jumper from the standard position (pin 5 and pin 6) to the maintenance position (pin 2 and pin 4). Sıfırlama jumper’ının yerini bulmak için arama motoruna anakart modelinizi ve devamına “cmos jumper” yazın. Jul 27, 2022 · Das Zurücksetzen von BIOS per Reset Jumper geht zwar besonders leicht, ist aber nicht auf allen Mainboards möglich. IPVanish VPN Starts at $2. Setzen Sie den Clear CMOS Jumper von der "Standardposition" (in der Regel die Stifte 1-2) in die "Löschposition" (in der Regel die Stifte 2-3) und warten Sie ein paar Sekunden. Để truy cập menu thiết lập, khởi động lại máy tính của bạn và nhấn phím DEL hoặc phím F2. com/SH9dSubscribe Channel: https:// Hi, i have a laptop and i opened it up to find the bios junpers to reset it or clear it. If you forget your NVMe password (Single password) or both user and admin NVMe passwords (Dual password), Lenovo cannot reset your passwords or recover data from the storage drive. 7 Force XCC reset jumper: J181: Pins 1 and 2: The jumper is in default setting. I've located three sets of jumpers: BIOS_WP / THER_HD - these are 3 pins aligned in an "L" shape; CMOS_HW1 - a set of 3 pins; CMOS_HW2 - a set of 3 pins Welcome to /r/Lenovo, A place where Lenovo owners and prospective buyers can engage in discussion, solicit advice and post pictures. Remove the battery from the laptop. Jumpers are responsible Nov 4, 2021 · The key to getting into the bios is to get windows to shut down fully. J49. From BIOS Interface. update them, restart (it will still be locked but dont worry) do the jumper pin method (you can read them in lenovo website) after reboot the password should be cleared and now you can access bios settings. Reset Lenovo Laptop Password with Password Reset Disk; Solution 3. J181. We'll show you how to reset your BIOS from within the BIOS utility itself, or by removing and reseating the CMOS battery on the motherboard. AAAMMMIII AMI?SW AMI_SW AMI Dec 21, 2022 · The steps to hard reset your Lenovo laptop BIOS are explained here. What are the risks of resetting the BIOS password? Learn how to perform a BIOS Reset on your Lenovo laptop. Mar 7, 2014 · To remove the BIOS password, you will need to change the jumper settings. If you can’t access the CMOS battery, you can also reset the BIOS by resetting the jumper near the battery. This article lists multiple ways to enter the BIOS. When the logo screen is displayed, press F1 or Fn+F1. See Hardware removal and installation. See Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing hardware” on page 85. This video also can be useful for other laptops Lenovo 320-15, 320E, 320-15ISK, Apr 29, 2024 · Guía completa: Cómo resetear la BIOS de una laptop de forma sencilla y eficaz. Jan 5, 2023 · To reset your BIOS using the Clear CMOS jumper, first you need to fully power off your computer and unplug your computer from the power outlet. The jumper position, time to wait, and location of the jumper are completely dependent on the motherboard. 24 of the service manual for a Lenovo Yoga 720-13IKB (15IKB) laptop Supervisor password: A supervisor password protects the system information stored in the BIOS. It can be a jumper or a dip switch (usually a dip switch in laptops). To reset the BIOS values to default from the interface. Read More: How to Take a Screenshot on a Lenovo Laptop: 5 Easy Steps. SHOP SUPPORT. [ i updated yesterday, and it failed. 5. If you aren't sure what settings you have changed, or merely want to reset your computer and BIOS to the factory settings, you can reset those settings on most motherboards by using a jumper. This will reset all the BIOS system settings. 2 Force NMI button: This button is on the rear of the server. Using the Lenovo ThinkPad Password Recovery Utility. Power off the system. Jul 5, 2019 · Wollen Sie einen CMOS-Reset am Laptop durchführen, müssen Sie nicht extra an der Hardware herumschrauben. On power up, there should be something like a thinkvantage key that gets you to the bios. Place the laptop face down and rotate the laptop its front edge is facing forward. Removing the CMOS battery, like the one shown in the picture, causes the system to lose all CMOS settings, including the BIOS password. Pins 2 and 3: Force the Lenovo XClarity Controller to update to the latest version. Dec 31, 2014 · Also some Laptops/PC's have a reset button and some require a jumper to be removed or re-positioned while others require the battery to be removed completely for up to 60 seconds. It is a master password which is used for testing and troubleshooting purposes, or in the event you lock yourself out of your own laptop. Step 2: With your computer still turned off and unplugged, remove your computer's cover. Make sure your Lenovo laptop is completely off. Pins 2 and 3: Clear the real-time clock (RTC) registry. Pertama melalui BIOS; Kedua melalui reset CMOS; Ketiga dengan tombol reset BIOS; Cara Mereset BIOS Melalui Pengaturan. Jun 27, 2024 · The easiest way to clear the CMOS is to enter the BIOS setup utility and choose to Reset BIOS Settings to their factory default levels. Nov 4, 2017 · This video show how you can reset bios or cmos battery replacement in laptop. Turn on the computer and leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. This will reset the BIOS settings to their default values, including the BIOS password. Cách đơn giản nhất để reset thiết lập BIOS là sử dụng Menu thiết lập BIOS. Factory Reset Lenovo Laptop without Password Using OneKey Recovery Welcome to Lenovo and Motorola community. Otherwise, you bypass any bios option and directly load windows. Check for specific Button Every computer contains a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) chip and battery. with it all unplugged press and hold the power switch a few times. ipvanish. The chip stores BIOS information in its memory, and the battery allows the chip to retain this information when the computer is powered off. Here’s how Visit us @ https://www. This video shows how to reset bios or CMOS battery replacement on laptop Lenovo ThinkPad T510, W510. Langkah-langkahnya seperti berikut ini: Jumper/Switch name Jumper/Switch number Jumper/Switch setting; 1 TPM/TCM physical presence jumper: JP6: Pins 1 and 2: The jumper is in default setting. to/2Dp1Rcmspudgers Aug 13, 2024 · Thus, this article will introduce the solutions to Lenovo password reset Windows 10/8/7. This method basically forces the BIOS to reset to the default factory state in case you can’t or don’t want to restore the BIOS from the BIOS menu. Oct 10, 2024 · how to Reset Jumper BIOS New any Desktop and Laptop, reset bios using jumper, dell laptop bios reset jumper, dell optiplex bios reset jumper, hp laptop bios Mar 4, 2013 · I have a laptop but forgot the BIOS password. This utility is accessible through a bootable USB drive or CD. Unplug it from any power sources. Pins 2 and 3: Reset the Lenovo XClarity Controller. For normal laptops we could just remove CMOS battery and reset bios, but in this case there is no battery because of integrated battery on motherboard. I uploaded some pictures so you can get the picture and put a mark where are the pins to reset. Dazu gehören Methoden zum Zurücksetzen des CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor), des Hauptplatinen-BIOS und des BIOS ohne Bildschirm. If you are here because your compu How to clear the power-on password using jumpers on Lenovo servers. Steps to clear CMOS using the jumper method. Görsellerde yerini bulabilirsiniz. Save and exit. Anyway, glad to hear you got it all sorted out! In this video, Ill show you how to safely access the CMOS Battery if you need to replace it or if you wish to reset BIOS manually for the 15 inch version of May 12, 2022 · Within the BIOS, look for the Reset option. Plug the power cable to the computer and wait for 10 seconds for the CMOS to clear. örneğin jumper soldaki ve ortada ki ayaklara takılı ise çıkarıp sağda ki ve orta ki ayağa takın. Nov 17, 2014 · ThinkPad Mini 10 netbooks. Step 3: Locate the password jumper on the motherboard, look for the letters PWD, PSWD or PSWDCLR. Though this doesn't seem necessary, it serves as an added precaution against causing electrical damage to your computer. Nov 4, 2023 · There are several alternative methods to reset the BIOS password on your Lenovo ThinkPad: 1. Move the jumper from the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2) to the maintenance position (pin 2 and pin 3). you have to open up the back, and short the Eprom Bios reader use a magnifying glass, find it, and it is pin 5 and 6 on the eprom, (SDA) and (SDL) the eprom is the first selection of the motherboard that when booted, it checks security on the system, be carefull powering on the Notebook with the back cover off, turn the laptop on it's side, boot the power on button If you have accidentally used a BIOS setting that prevents you from getting back into the BIOS menu, you may need to reset your BIOS. Most motherboards contain a jumper that clears all the CMOS settings along with the BIOS password. leave it for a bit and then finally put it all back together and try again to see if the bios was reset. Kamu bisa mereset BIOS langsung melalui pengaturan BIOS tersebut. Welcome to Lenovo and Motorola community. Jumper and button name Jumper setting / Button function; 1 Force XCC update jumper: Pins 1 and 2: Normal (default). Sử dụng Menu BIOS để reset thiết lập BIOS. Verfügt Ihr Gerät über keinen etwaigen Schalter, können Sie auch einen Apr 10, 2004 · I need to reset the CMOS on a Lenovo Thinkcentre M58, but I'm not sure which jumper to use, and I can't find the correct manual for the motherboard. com/openpinoyhttps://www. Then unplug, remove Cmos battery, place jumper on clr (1-2) and leave it for several hours, or overnight. This video is also helpful if your replacing your CMOS battery. May 18, 2016 · Note: If there is a padlock symbol on the PC BIOS, use the BIOS password to unlock. The user must enter the supervisor password to get access to the BIOS and change the system configuration. Go to Lenovo site and download new bios. Then, turn off the computer by About Lenovo + About Lenovo. I. Press the battery's release button. Short the jumper: Locate the BIOS password reset jumper on the motherboard. Applicable Brands. Remove CMOS Battery: Remove the CMOS battery from the motherboard for 15-30 minutes. It may be named "Reset to default," "Load factory defaults," "Clear BIOS settings," "Load setup defaults," or something similar. 2 Clear CMOS jumper: JP3: Pins 1 and 2: The jumper is in default setting. For IdeaPad, Lenovo Laptops or Desktop and All-in-Ones products, see Popular Topics: BIOS, UEFI. Here are the most effective methods to reset your Lenovo ThinkPad BIOS password: 1. The exact menu option in your particular motherboard's BIOS may differ but look for phrases like reset to default, factory default, clear BIOS, load setup defaults, etc. If the website doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Andernfalls könnte Ihr Computer beschädigt werden. You can contact a Lenovo authorized service provider to have the storage drive replaced. Sep 8, 2018 · Trennen Sie Ihren PC unbedingt vom Stromnetz indem Sie das Netzkabel ziehen, bevor Sie den Jumper entfernen. Here's how: Step 1. Entering the BIOS setup might be necessary to adjust the date, time, and possibly other settings that were reset to default. Remove the computer cover. Resetting the BIOS can restore the hardware to default factory settings. Pasos para resetear la BIOS de una laptop Lenovo: 1. Qualora tu abbia effettuato un overclock troppo spinto delle frequenze del processore o delle memorie RAM o più in generale ottenuto errori continui all’avvio del PC, dovrai ricorrere al reset del BIOS attraverso l’ausilio di un piccolo jumper e con un po’ di pazienza tutto andrà al meglio. Pins 2 and 3: TPM/TCM physical presence is asserted. This method involves dealing with a specific jumper or a set of pins on the motherboard to reset the BIOS settings. Unplug the power cable and remove all connections. In my old Dell laptop, it was visible from the RAM housing. It helps you wipe user data in case that you want to dispose of or reuse your computer. For example if the jumper is covering pins 1 and 2, move it so that it is covering pins 2 & 3. It will typically be labelled something like CLR, CLEAR or RESET. 2. 107 votes, 29 comments. See steps for the two methods listed below. Locate the 2-pin CMOS jumper labeled RTCRST on the system board. Solution 1. 6. Mar 7, 2024 · Also Read: How to Check if your PC is using UEFI or Legacy BIOS. Die meisten Computer haben mittlerweile auch im BIOS selbst den Menü-Punkt „Factory Reset“, über den Sie es auf Werkseinstellungen zurücksetzen können. Step 1: Turn off the computer. - Lenovo Yoga 720 6 Force XCC update jumper: J45: Pins 1 and 2: The jumper is in default setting. download lenovo bios update from their website. this will discharge any power left in the system anywhere. You'll have to pull the back off the laptop and find the part of the motherboard that deals with CMOS "clear" function. 8 Power permission: J49: Pins 1 and 2: The jumper Dec 8, 2023 · Some higher-end motherboards have a board-mounted button to reset the CMOS. Feb 6, 2024 · This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Jack Lloyd. For example, if you forgot the admin password or your PC got stuck in a boot loop due to an unwanted change in the BIOS settings, resetting the CMOS using the jumper cable is the only viable May 4, 2024 · If you can’t remove the CMOS battery: Some ThinkPad models may have a non-removable CMOS battery. Access it by opening the computer case and locating the button within the case. Was this answer helpful? 3-Pin CMOS-Jumper: The connector strip has 3 pins and the default jumper position is pins 1+2 (see picture). If your PC can run normally, you can use the Windows built-in function to reset your PC from Settings> Recovery. The place to discuss anything laptop related. If the suggestions above do not apply to your laptop, open the laptop case and clear the password using dip switches or jumpers. Once cleared, turn the computer off and return the jumper or DIP switch to its original position. Turn off your computer, and disconnect your computer from the wall outlet. Replace the computer cover. Reboot your Lenovo laptop and press F1 to enter the BIOS access screen, then try these passwords. In this video, Ill show you how to safely access the CMOS battery in your Lenovo Ideapad Gaming 3 laptop computer. A jumper cap or jumper plug is a small two-pin sized plastic that consists of an outer insulating plastic and an inner conductive material. Windows 10; Windows 11; Solution Apr 16, 2021 · #bios #reset #pc Dec 30, 2021 · Clear by dip switches, jumpers, jumping BIOS, or replacing BIOS. Repeat the process until you find the right backdoor password. The CMOS jumper method involves altering the motherboard's jumper settings to reset the BIOS password. IBM and Lenovo ThinkPad laptop enthusiasts! the bios chip doesn’t work on modern thinkpads from around 2014 and newer let alone removing the cmos battery to Jul 24, 2021 · Hướng Dẫn Reset BIOS Về Mặc Định Trên Máy Tính Reset BIOS laptop Asus, Cách thiết lập BIOS về mặc định, Reset BIOS laptop Dell, Reset BIOS có mật dữ liệu, Reset BIOS ASRock, Reset BIOS laptop HP, Reset BIOS Lenovo, Clear CMOS jumper, Plug your computer back into the power outlet and turn it on. How to Reset the BIOS Password on a Lenovo Laptop Easily? How to enable the camera on your Lenovo laptop? Why is my Lenovo laptop so slow on Windows 10/11? Understanding BIOS Nov 12, 2017 · Kasanın elektrik fişini çıkarın. Customize BIOS Defaults. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the . 8 Power permission. If there are 3 pins under the jumper, moving the jumper over one pin will change it. Oct 30, 2024 · How to Factory Reset Lenovo Laptop from BIOS? The process of factory resetting your Lenovo laptop from the BIOS is relatively straightforward. This guide details how you can reset your BIOS (or CMOS) to its default settings. Turn on the computer and the monitor. How to Reset CMOS, Resetting Bios, Clear Jumper, Ad. If you're using a computer with a UEFI instead of a BIOS, you'll probably be able to use your mouse. i locate the jumper at motherboard i had to tear it to find a Troubleshoot your ThinkPad L13 Yoga by pushing the reset pin on the bottom. 2-Pin CMOS-Jumper: Depending on the default position, you have to remove or place the jumper. Remove any parts and cables that impede your access to the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper. If the device is on, restart it and then repeatedly press the BIOS key; Once you enter the BIOS interface, search for settings Oct 23, 2005 · ↳ Non-ThinkPad Lenovo Laptops; Operating System Discussions; (Type 1830) and I need to reset the BIOS using a jumper (Believe it's called the "GAP" jumper Aug 26, 2022 · I don't have the password for bios and I have been using the laptop for 2 years and I have never needed it before. Mar 12, 2024 · This procedure can also be helpful if you need to reset your BIOS password. Sep 26, 2015 · what is the proccess i have to do to short the jumpers at this laptop to reset bios. com Jun 21, 2024 · The best way to reset the BIOS password on a Lenovo laptop is by taking out the CMOS battery. Oct 16, 2020 · Ɔ Ԁ S ₱ Ɇ c s : i 7 6 ʇɥפᴉƎ 0 0 K (4. I just got from a family member a lenovo x13 gen 2 laptop (type 20W9) which was his former work laptop and want to disable the supervisor password in order to install different operating systems on the disk. Mar 10, 2025 · Step 4. The Lenovo ThinkCentre M91p model D64 might have this If you love this video & find it helpful please buy me a coffee ☕ ️:- buymeacoffee. 1. Reset Lenovo Login Password with Windows Password Key; Solution 2. If this method fails, consider using a master password or contacting Lenovo support for assistance with the BIOS setup utility. Jack Lloyd is a Technology Writer and Editor for wikiHow. I am late to this party, but yeah, you should have done that in the first place. See Hardware locations. Move the 2-pin jumper plug from the password jumper to the pins on the CMOS jumper. When you remove it, everything goes back to factory settings, including the password. Pins 1 and 2: The jumper is in default setting. Removing the battery. Reset BIOS Password in Lenovo with CMOS Jumper. Resetear la BIOS de una laptop es un proceso fundamental para solucionar problemas relacionados con el hardware y el software en un dispositivo Lenovo. > Laptops > ThinkBook Series > ThinkBook 14-IML Laptop About Lenovo + About Lenovo. Save the customized settings configuration. It indicates that a jumper needs to be moved but doesn't indicate which one. Jul 26, 2022 · Reset über Jumper Funktioniert das Zurücksetzen über die Entnahme der Batterie nicht oder wollt ihr einen anderen, zuverlässigeren Weg wählen, könnt ihr zudem den BIOS-Reset über das Apr 6, 2017 · try removing the bios battery and the laptop battery itself. Jan 9, 2025 · Dưới đây là 3 cách đơn giản để reset lại thiết lập BIOS. com/Follow us on:https://twitter. 718📕Add me o > Laptops > Legion Series Laptops > Legion 5-15IMH05 (Lenovo) Legion 5-15IMH05 (Lenovo) Dec 10, 2023 · Turn your machine on to verify the password is reset. Dec 12, 2023 · Methods to Reset your Lenovo ThinkPad BIOS Password. A fee will be charged for parts and service. Tool 2. Some motherboards also have a jumper specifically for clearing the CMOS. ghori. Another way to potentially reset the BIOS/UEFI is by using the BIOS Jumper on the laptop’s motherboard. ThinkPad; ThinkCentre; ThinkStation; Operating Systems. 7 Force XCC reset jumper. Press this button to force a nonmaskable interrupt to the processor. Is there any way I can reset or even remove the BIOS password on my laptop? Oct 16, 2023 · Cara Mereset BIOS PC dan Laptop. Dell better!, lenovo Bad laptop i dont recommend, the computer shop owner sold it to me without pen, without 5ghz wifi card, screen got damaged because i pressed it fast to like a youtube comment and now i cant unlock its ssd slot and its bios password even with the reset button and removing cmos battery 😡👎 how to reset a cmos on a lenovo laptop. May 10, 2022 · Resettare CMOS tramite il Jumper Reset. Our Company News Investor Relations Jan 24, 2025 · This post shows you how to factory reset Lenovo laptop without Novo button in 3 ways. One shortcut that worked for me on a different Lenovo laptop was to shut down windows while also holding down the shift key. instagram. Remove CMOS battery. This will reset BIOS system settings and c Nota bene that I've only ever done this once on a laptop. Then, reboot the computer. PC Data Center Laptops & Ultrabooks Tablets Desktops & All-in-Ones Some BIOS manufacturers or the laptop maker put a backdoor password in BIOS and will always work regardless of what password you have set in the BIOS. Please enable it to continue. This guide applies regardless of the Windows version you currently have installed on your computer, including Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows XP, Vista, 7, and 8. You can do it from the bios before opening the machine and once opened, disconnect it physically as well. 3 ME 4. For the expirienced people can you tell me where is the jumper or pins to reset it. If you need to replace the CMOS Batt Jan 20, 2017 · See “Removing the computer cover” on page 53. To reset the CMOS move the jumper cap to position pins 2+3. Nov 10, 2024 · Consider additional tips to improve your experience when using BIOS settings for your Lenovo laptop. Today i turn on my laptop and had black screen but laptop was on, also keyboard had red light and everything. com/nomanghorixBE MY FRIEND:Add me on Instagram: noman. Jan 1, 2024 · Method # 4 – Resting By Shorting BIOS Jumper. Nov 16, 2018 · Lenovo's stock documentation applies to all of their ThinkCentre computers, so it's pretty vague. then use the clear cmos jumper with it all still unplugged. Ada tiga cara yang bisa kamu lakukan untuk mereset BIOS PC dan laptop. Move the 2-pin jumper plug back to the password jumper. Clearing CMOS did not reset BIOS, what to do? If clearing or reseating the CMOS battery did not help reset your BIOS then you can try one of the following fixes below. See “Locating parts on the system board” on page 13. i want to reset it because i am having some problems after i updated the bios. M. Select it with your arrow keys, press Enter, and confirm the operation. I cannot go beyond the BIOS password screen and need to continue. Every manufacturer seems to have their Steps and instructions to fix when PC does not restart after BIOS update. Lenovo provides a dedicated utility to help users recover their BIOS passwords. In this case, you can try resetting the BIOS by using the “BIOS Recovery” jumper on the motherboard. Feb 5, 2025 · Using a CMOS jumper or a dedicated jumper on the motherboard, generally near the battery. Reinstall the computer cover and connect the power cord. 3 ayaklıdır ve jumper 2’sinde takılıdır. This feature allows you to reset the UEFI BIOS to the factory default settings, including all UEFI BIOS settings and internal data. If the BIOS password still doesn’t reset: Contact Lenovo support for further assistance. He has over two years of experience writing and editing technology-related articles. AMAZON: screwdrivers set: https://amzn. kypmtdifbpyaukhlauaxvbzoexleziobakahwwscqzfmvntpzghxkqtyorwcnxcxexukdv